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Introduction
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Love Affairs of a Bibliomaniac by Eugene Field
The determination to found a story or a
series of sketches on the delights, adventures, and misadventures
connected with bibliomania did not come impulsively to my brother.
For many years, in short during the greater part of nearly a quarter
of a century of journalistic work, he had celebrated in prose and
verse, and always in his happiest and most delightful vein, the
pleasures of book-hunting. Himself an indefatigable collector of
books, the possessor of a library as valuable as it was interesting,
a library containing volumes obtained only at the cost of great
personal sacrifice, he was in the most active sympathy with the
disease called bibliomania, and knew, as few comparatively poor men
have known, the half-pathetic, half-humorous side of that incurable
mental infirmity.
The newspaper column, to which he
contributed almost daily for twelve years, comprehended many sly digs
and gentle scoffings at those of his unhappy fellow citizens who
became notorious, through his instrumentality, in their devotion to
old book-shelves and auction sales. And all the time none was more
assiduous than this same good natured cynic in running down a musty
prize, no matter what its cost or what the attending difficulties.
"I save others, myself I cannot save," was his humorous cry.
In his published writings are many
evidences of my brother's appreciation of what he has somewhere
characterized the "soothing affliction of bibliomania."
Nothing of book-hunting love has been more happily expressed than
"The Bibliomaniac's Prayer," in which the troubled
petitioner fervently asserts:
"But if, O Lord, it pleaseth Thee
To keep me in temptation's way,
I humbly ask that I may be
Most notably beset to-day;
Let my temptation be a book,
Which I shall purchase, hold and keep,
Whereon, when other men shall look,
They'll wail to know I got it cheap."
And again, in "The Bibliomaniac's Bride," nothing breathes better the spirit of the incurable patient than this:
"Prose for me when I wished for prose,
Verse when to verse inclined,---
Forever bringing sweet repose
To body, heart and mind.
Oh, I should bind this priceless prize
In bindings full and fine,
And keep her where no human eyes
Should see her charms, but mine!"
In "Dear Old London" the poet
wailed that "a splendid Horace cheap for cash" laughed at
his poverty, and in "Dibdin's Ghost" he revelled in
the delights that await the bibliomaniac in the future state, where
there is no admission to the women folk who, "wanting victuals,
make a fuss if we buy books instead"; while in "Flail,
Trask and Bisland" is the very essence of bibliomania, the
unquenchable thirst for possession. And yet, despite these
self-accusations, bibliophily rather than bibliomania would be the
word to characterize his conscientious purpose. If he purchased
quaint and rare books it was to own them to the full extent, inwardly
as well as outwardly. The mania for books kept him continually
buying; the love of books supervened to make them a part of himself
and his life.
Toward the close of August of the present
year my brother wrote the first chapter of "The Love Affairs of
a Bibliomaniac." At that time he was in an exhausted physical
condition and apparently unfit for any protracted literary labor. But
the prospect of gratifying a long-cherished ambition, the delight of
beginning the story he had planned so hopefully, seemed to give him
new strength, and he threw himself into the work with an enthusiasm
that was, alas, misleading to those who had noted fearfully his
declining vigor of body. For years no literary occupation had seemed
to give him equal pleasure, and in the discussion of the progress of
his writing from day to day his eye would brighten, all of his old
animation would return, and everything would betray the lively
interest he felt in the creature of his imagination in whom he was
living over the delights of the book-hunter's chase. It was his
ardent wish that this work, for the fulfilment of which he had been
so long preparing, should be, as he playfully expressed it, a
monument of apologetic compensation to a class of people he had so
humorously maligned, and those who knew him intimately will recognize
in the shortcomings of the bibliomaniac the humble confession of his
own weaknesses.
It is easy to understand from the very
nature of the undertaking that it was practically limitless; that a
bibliomaniac of so many years' experience could prattle on
indefinitely concerning his "love affairs," and at the same
time be in no danger of repetition. Indeed my brother's plans at
the outset were not definitely formed. He would say, when questioned
or joked about these amours, that he was in the easy position of Sam
Weller when he indited his famous valentine, and could "pull
up" at any moment. One week he would contend that a book-hunter
ought to be good for a year at least, and the next week he would
argue as strongly that it was time to send the old man into winter
quarters and go to press. But though the approach of cold weather
increased his physical indisposition, he was not the less interested
in his prescribed hours of labor, howbeit his weakness warned him
that he should say to his book, as his much-loved Horace had written:
"Fuge quo descendere gestis:
Non erit emisso reditis tibi."
Was it strange that his heart should
relent, and that he should write on, unwilling to give the word of
dismissal to the book whose preparation had been a work of such love
and solace?
During the afternoon of Saturday, November
2, the nineteenth instalment of "The Love Affairs" was
written. It was the conclusion of his literary life. The verses
supposably contributed by Judge Methuen's friend, with which the
chapter ends, were the last words written by Eugene Field. He was at
that time apparently quite as well as on any day during the fall
months, and neither he nor any member of his family had the slightest
premonition that death was hovering about the household. The next
day, though still feeling indisposed, he was at times up and about,
always cheerful and full of that sweetness and sunshine which, in his
last years, seem now to have been the preparation for the life
beyond. He spoke of the chapter he had written the day before, and it
was then that he outlined his plan of completing the work. One
chapter only remained to be written, and it was to chronicle the
death of the old bibliomaniac, but not until he had unexpectedly
fallen heir to a very rare and almost priceless copy of Horace, which
acquisition marked the pinnacle of the book-hunter's conquest.
True to his love for the Sabine singer, the western poet
characterized the immortal odes of twenty centuries gone the greatest
happiness of bibliomania.
In the early morning of November 4 the soul
of Eugene Field passed upward. On the table, folded and sealed, were
the memoirs of the old man upon whom the sentence of death had been
pronounced. On the bed in the corner of the room, with one arm thrown
over his breast, and the smile of peace and rest on his tranquil
face, the poet lay. All around him, on the shelves and in the cases,
were the books he loved so well. Ah, who shall say that on that
morning his fancy was not verified, and that as the gray light came
reverently through the window, those cherished volumes did not bestir
themselves, awaiting the cheery voice:
"Good day to you, my sweet friends.
How lovingly they beam upon me, and how glad they are that my rest
has been unbroken."
Could they beam upon you less lovingly,
great heart, in the chamber warmed by your affection and now
sanctified by death? Were they less glad to know that the repose
would be unbroken forevermore, since it came the glorious reward, my
brother, of the friend who went gladly to it through his faith,
having striven for it through his works?
ROSWELL MARTIN FIELD
Buena Park, December, 1895.
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